we must finish all the work tonight including a conclusion.分析下这里的including为何不用include

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we must finish all the work tonight including a conclusion.分析下这里的including为何不用include

we must finish all the work tonight including a conclusion.分析下这里的including为何不用include
we must finish all the work tonight including a conclusion.分析下这里的including
为何不用include

we must finish all the work tonight including a conclusion.分析下这里的including为何不用include
首先我来分别说明一下,(我以前也犯过类似的错误)
include是动词,换个角度想想它的性质就像is \am\are
including是介词,性质就像which\who
举例:
There are three people in the park including a child.此句中已经有了are 就不能再用include
The theme park includes four parts.此句中用include因为它就是此句中的谓语
就相当于:
My sister is very lovely in red.我们都知道,这句话肯定不能用My sister is very lovely wears red
那么include 与including的用法就是这样.
明白了吗?不明白的话,

因为include不是谓语
一个简单句只能用一个谓语
这句谓语是finish
所以非谓语include要用ing形式做介词用

此处including a conclusion 在句子中的成分为状语。为动词的ing形式做状语用法。
include为动词,只能做谓语。
此句中finish为谓语。

including 介词 包含,包括

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